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    | Gemstone Chart |  |  Natural Bi Color Tourmaline Bi color tourmaline is the name given to tourmaline which displays more than one color in the same cystal.It is classified as a semi-precious stone.
 Color: Green, red, yellow, orange. Brown, green, pink
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: (NaCa)(LI,MgFe,Al)9B3Si6(O,OH)31
 Crystal Group: Hexagonal
 Refractive Index: 1.624(+.005, -.005) - 1.644(+.006, -.006)
 Hardness: 7-7.5
 Density: 3.06 (.05, +.15)
 Occurrence: East Africa, Brazil, USA, Afghanistan, Nigeria, Madagascar
 
 
 |  |  Natural Chrysoberyl The Chrysoberyl family is best known for the more valuable alexandrite and catseye varieties. Faceted chrysoberyl is a beautiful gem which is not as well known in its own right. Apart from the high hardness, it takes a good polish and has a good luster.
 Color: yellow, green, color changing, red, blue-green, greenish-yellow or brown
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: BeAl2O4
 Crystal Group: Orthorhombic
 Refractive Index: 1.741 - 1.760
 Hardness: 8.5
 Density: 3.73
 Occurrence: Ceylon, Tanzania, Russia, Madagascar, Brazil.
 
 
 |  |  Natural Danburite Danburite is a very spiritual stone that carries a pure vibration. With a hardness of 7, danburite is quite hard and suitable for any kind of jewelry. Danburite handles easily and ordinarily offers no problems for lapidaries. It makes an especially brilliant gem because of its extreme clarity.
 Color: White, yellowish, very light pink, buff colored, very light brown
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: calcium borosilicate
 Crystal Group: Orthorhombic
 Refractive Index: 1.630(+.003,-.003) - 1.636 (+.003, -.003)
 Hardness: 7
 Density: 3
 Occurrence: Danbury, Connecticut and Russell, New York, USA; Charcas, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; Kyushu Island, Japan; Mogok, Burma and Uri, Switzerland; Madagascar.
 
 
 |  |  Natural Diamond Diamond is the ultimate gemstone, having few weaknesses and many strengths. It is well known that Diamond is the hardest substance found in nature.
 Color: White, yellow, brown, black. Rarely, blue, red, or pink.
 Categories: precious stone
 Chemical Composition: C
 Crystal Group: Cubic
 Refractive Index: 2.417
 Hardness: 10
 Density: 3.52
 Occurrence: Africa, Russia, Canada, Australia, India
 
 
 |  |  Natural Fire Agate Fire Agate is a variety of agate containing inclusions of goethite or limonite, it is a layered stone. The layers are small enough that light entering them forms interference colors known as "fire."
 Color: Orange, green, purple, Red, blue, peacock
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: SiO2
 Crystal Group: Trigonal
 Refractive Index: 1.544 - 1.553
 Hardness: 7
 Density: 2.65
 Occurrence: Central Mexico, Arizona USA
 
 
 |  |  Natural Grossularite A member of the garnet group, grossularite is found in a variety of colors including, yellow, brown, white, colorless, green, violet-red, and orangey red.
 Color: Brown, yellow, green
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
 Crystal Group: Cubic
 Refractive Index: 1.72-1.748
 Hardness: 7.25
 Density: 3.65
 Occurrence: Canada, East Africa, Pakistan, New Zealand, Ceylon, South Africa, U.S.A.
 
 
 |  |  Natural Jadeite A rare, usually green mineral of the pyroxene group. Jadeite can also occur in white, auburn, buff, or violet varieties. The most highly valued form of jade consists of jadeite.Jade has a history in China of at least four thousands years.Experts believe that, although more expensive, diamonds and gold cannot be compared with jade - jade is animated with a soul.
 Color: Pure white thru pink, brown, red, orange, yellow, mauve, violet, blue, and black, to an extensive range of green and mottled green and white.
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Chemical Composition: NaAl(SiO3)2
 Crystal Group: Monoclinic
 Refractive Index: 1.654 - 1.667
 Hardness: 7
 Density: 3.32
 Occurrence: Northern Myanmar. Non commercial discoveries of Jadeite have also been reported in China; Russia (in the Polar Urals); Niigata, Japan; San Benito County, California, USA, and Guatemala.
 
 
 |  |  Natural Kornerupine Kornerupine is a rare mineral occasionally used as a gemstone. It appears frequently in parcels from Ceylon and may be confused with beryl, peridot, topaz, or quartz.
 Color: Brown, brownish red, yellow-green, light green, blue green
 Categories: semi-precious stone
 Crystal Group: Orthorhombic
 Refractive Index: 1.665 – 1.683
 Hardness: 6.5
 Density: 3.25 - 3.35
 Occurrence: Ceylon, Tanzania
 
 
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